What does "scriptural inerrancy" mean?

Scriptural inerrancy refers to the belief that the Bible, in its original manuscripts, is without error in all matters it addresses, including theology, morality, and historical facts. This doctrine affirms that Scripture is divinely inspired—"God-breathed"—and therefore reliable and authoritative for teaching and guiding believers in their faith and conduct.

The correctness of this answer lies in its strong theological basis. Advocates of inerrancy argue that since God is perfect and truthful, His word would also reflect that perfection. This concept is crucial for establishing the foundation of biblical authority in Christian faith, underscoring that believers can trust the Scriptures for truth without the concern of them containing errors or contradictions.

The other options present views that diverge from the traditional understanding of inerrancy. For example, suggesting that Scripture contains human errors or is fallible directly contradicts the notion of inerrancy. Likewise, stating that Scripture requires interpretation does not address the fundamental claim that it is without error; while interpretation is indeed necessary for application, it does not impact the inherent accuracy of the Scriptures themselves.